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September 1938, the Eighth Route Army General Political Department of the movie Yan'an established group, Wu Yinxian is this group of people in charge of technology and photography. At that time, he and his comrades in the movie Mission overcome the lack of material conditions, in Yan'an Pagoda Mountain, Sea yanhe held photography courses, Wu Yinxian chair, and speaker photography courses. Jiang heard him lecture, from understanding the Miss India salty. It can be said that Jiang Wu Yinxian photography teacher.
Shi Shaohua, born in 1918, died in 1998. He engaged in a half-century photography, photography held many exhibitions and has won international awards. Jiang returned to Beijing in 1961 from Lushan decided che apprenticed again, Shi Shaohua when her instructor. Shi Shaohua her eccentric personality already heard, too busy to work on the grounds declined. Later, che Jiang reported her true thoughts of Chairman Mao. Chairman Mao still come forward, will go to the Zhongnanhai Juxiangshuwu Shi Shaohua. Chairman Mao said: "Comrade Shi Shaohua, look on my face, you'll receive her student bar Jiang her poor health, sick, can not engage in intense work, you'll receive her, one can swap swap her life. , two can learn a little something. "Chairman Mao's face is still large, Shi Shaohua agreed to close the disciples. Jiang Qing, the first lesson he gave life depth, multi-shot scenes people.
Jiang photography, Chang'an Avenue, Tiananmen Square. che Xu Dagang, born in 1926, died in 2012. His years in the photographic work, called "Shanghai photojournalism industry veteran," in 1960 was transferred to Zhongnanhai, either full-time photographer Chairman Mao.
July 1961, Mao Zedong and other central leaders to be on Lushan meeting, as Mao always do not want to fly, so Jiang Xu Dagang and go along the Lushan special plane. On the plane, they talk the most is photography. How to seize the moment when talking to the camera moving objects in the photographic process, the Xu Dagang usually based on the experience accumulated, Jiang told how to use shutter speeds to capture the best moment dynamic objects, how to shoot high-speed objects, such as how to use the flash. Jiang rapt attention. Until the plane landed smoothly in Jiujiang, Jiang Qing was stopped asking. che
After the Lushan, Jiang Qing basically have a day out shooting landscapes, and showed Xu see, let him advice. One afternoon, Xu Dagang taking a break, Jiang sent to him and let him go accompanied Fairy photographs. Fairy is a natural cave on the cliffs, deep hole about three feet, according to legend Dongbin Buddha Cultivation place. That day, 徐大刚 and Jiang Qing, who to play, come out from the cave, when went to the hole, and suddenly che see the early sun, distant hillside pavilion on the title do not have a grace. Jiang particularly excited, asking immediately shooting methods.徐大刚 said: "Taking this picture, be sure to use static and dynamic method of comparison, che can only show the effect of mood when shooting, the camera does not have the slightest shake, which will cause the subject of the sunset was blurring.." Added: " Select the shutter should che be slow to go fast, too fast will the original was a dynamic sunset 'Ningzhu' loss of movement, che but also pay attention to foil matter, try to increase the range of activities, do not move the sunset, image blurring the background, in order to obtain good effect. "徐大刚 will carry two camera setup is good, let Jiang from the lens to see the sunset against the background of the title of the entire pavilion scene. Jiang in the picture will be some really only see a pattern in Wonderland. She also told the accompanying guards pulled out weeds, cut two branches away from the lens. Jiang has been seen on the screen until a plume of mist floated away from the time before pressing the shutter. In this photo taken on King, light and shutter speed are just right. A few days later, Jiang took the washing out of the picture, wreathed in smiles. Judging from the picture, not only resembles nature, but both ordinary people che can not figure out the mood. So, she called it exercises, happily showed appreciation to Chairman Mao, and requested the President for criticism. Initially, Mao may be too busy, no time to look at; it may not have looked like a good, there has been no response. Jiang Qing and very anxious. Two weeks later, Mao affirmed the painting "Fairy Cave" Photo mood, expressed very satisfied with this picture. He also think of the political situation at home and abroad, triggering poetic inspiration, che for September 9, 1961, gladly wrote a quatrain - "as the title of Comrade Li Jin captured photos Lushan Fairy": "Look che twilight Jinsong , Cloud Flying remain calm. born of a Fairy Cave, infinite in the awesome scenery. "Jiang took this poem, and makes appreciation and taste, crowed. After this photo along with this poem, became her bragging.
"Master introduction door practice in the personal." Jiang made certain achievements in the art of photography, in addition to teacher pointing, too, and her hard work inseparable.
Early one morning, che she was playing with a camera in front of Building 10 Diaoyutai, che ready to shoot blooming peony flowers. Yinlu Yang Jiang's secretary to see her good mood, try whispered: che "? Comrade Jiang Qing, you like the camera is when to begin," she said: "In the beginning of Yan'an, at that time, the front-line troops fought victory, captured from the enemy an old camera and handed it to the President, the President asked me to try to see can not be used, the President, the Prime Minister, Ren Bishi and other central leaders fought in northern Shaanxi, when the road march, I use this camera back to the President took a few good pictures che of it after the victory of the liberation war, I put that old camera frame public pay - and.. everything che captured public thing. "
Spring of 1971, she was to take several flower peony, tirelessly ran Jingshan Park, Zhongshan Park, Xiangshan Park, the Temple of Heaven Park, the Summer Palace che was planted peonies and other places, one is three to four hours. In order to shoot crystal clear dew, her four or five o'clock on the morning rush. Go after, she carefully selected the largest bloom, color best, the most abundant petals levels, after selecting her personally or by hand stained water, the flowers and leaves of sway, or mouth with Sheung Shui to spend, spray the leaves. Then, support a good tripod, camera well, for good focal length and adjust the speed, etc. began to sunlight, such as bees, butterflies, etc., and sometimes wait half an hour, or even twelve hours, etc. Jiang is impatient person, sometimes anxious sweating. However, she was very patient when taking pictures. On one occasion, she said to the photographer: "Spring and autumn, colorful Beijing Jingshan can take a lot of photos, boldly with backlighting, I like to use the side of the backlight, backlight top with auxiliary light, to patiently wait for me. etc ...... film is careful to detail che can sometimes be the finishing touch. "Wait che until there is sunshine, bright drops of water, the bees, butterflies begin fluttering, she was assured satisfaction press the shutter.
Jiang writing "Qilu A friend," Jiang order at the Diaoyutai take a "Moonlight Sentinel" photos, three or four days in advance to the Central Guard Bureau Division II selection "model", che carefully selected staff, Comrade Wang Jinliang che guards. His body was tall, thick eyebrows, che shrewd strong. Then she picked spots everywhere, select the next Diaoyutai Building 17 on the south side of a large pine tree lush vigorous. Selected people, selected the King, they begin to wait. Such as the moon, and so on good weather. The so-called good weather, is no clouds, no dust, the air is cool, the temperature should be. One night, the moon was big and round, sky and clean water, che no wind dust. Jiang as people moved to the lighting, everything is ready, she confidently awaited pressed the shutter.
Jiang photography, fighting waves of soldiers in November 1970, she was resting in Hainan Island, in order to take pictures of the waves behind PT boats, boat speed when driving, despite her rough and the wind and percussion, standing on the deck of the wooden bench, made up of four Personal leaning kept shooting.
One day in the first half of 1971, Jiang Qing Yinlu Yang said: "Xiao Yang, last year or two, I get the film from the Xinhua News Agency, rinse sample, enlargements, no pay, you go to Xinhua News Agency to find Shi Shaohua, please He helped me to calculate che how much money they owe, and I gave them a one-time, old money is not owed to others, and uneasy. "A week later, che Shi Shaohua sent a list, cost a total of more than 3000 yuan fee. Jiang saw so much money to worry about, so you want to Chairman Mao royalties of $ 3,000, was also money. The early 1970s, 3000 yuan is not a small number.
Ye Qun praised: "Comrade Jiang Qing was very thoughtful."
Jiang photography, female militia in September 1973, Mao Zedong met with French President Georges Pompidou, Jiang Qing, the news reporter in Beijing Diaoyutai called documentary review sample, only thirty-four minutes long piece. Watching the film, Jiang those photographers who said: "You shoot the documentary short time is not it, over and over again the old way Yeah!" And gave them the British put a "garden", Jiang said pointing : "They varied, exquisite color, che push, pull, move, shake, you do live a very matter, not broad vision, technology and not comprehensive che so shoot out things died..!"
Jiang presented her finest creations everywhere. She gave some landscapes and flowers Whittaker photos, which one is the "Fairy" according to the back of the 16-inch photo with Mao Mao's poem written on: "Look twilight Jinsong, Cloud Flying remain calm. born of a Fairy Cave, infinite in the awesome scenery. "inscribed" Jiang Qingshe. " Another is Jiang shot in Lushan "Hanyang peak" photos, inscribed che on the back of a large photograph of herself as a poem:. "There are peaks, locked che in invisible clouds che unusual, occasionally manifested themselves on the river." inscribed "Jiang Qingshe, poetry che gifts Mrs. Whittaker. August 12, 1972."
Jiang (Li Jin) Photo Lushan che Fairy Cave. In 1961, Mao Zedong, "as the title of the photo, Comrade Li Jin Lushan che Fairy photos" poetry quatrain: "Look che twilight Jinsong, Cloud Flying remain calm born of a Fairy Cave, infinite in the awesome scenery.." One night in 1973, When Jiang entertain Japanese Matsuyama Ballet, happily gave Japan a troupe leader Masao Shimizu landscapes. Japanese guests recognize this is goes the famous "Fairy" photograph behind Mao song is magnificent poem, the inscription is "gifts Li Jin." che Jiang took to show off air, swipes at the back of the photo and wrote three words, "Jiang Qingshe." This bold move, suddenly shook the dance troupe, after people stunned to realize that, "Li Jin," but it was Jiang Qing.
Jiang begins like photography, to keen on photography, and developed into the use of photography to expand che her political influence, which gradually developed into hobby want fame, from married life, and even to become a leader to gain political capital. 1970-1972, she almost throughout all areas of the shooting che range, Lin Biao's works include reading photos "tirelessly" to prepare for photos "Moonlight che Sentinel," "strong vigilance", working according to "concentrate", etc., boarded the "People's Pictorial" and "People's Liberation Army Illustrated" and other publications. Jiang elect from their own works of many of the more than a hundred, ready to display, on display in the Great Hall of the selected place. Everything is ready, in order to get the recognition and support of Chairman Mao, and further expand its influence, and she told me to call the Secretary of Chairman Mao's husband Xu industry, asked the President agree to disagree host this festival. A day later, Xu secretary call back: "The President che said, 'assignments can engage in the festival can not'." She also told to immediately che cancel the plan.
September 1975, the West County, Shanxi Province Jiang Dazhai sericulture silkworm room in September 1975, the National Conference on Agriculture, Learn from Dazhai in Xiyang County of Shanxi Province was held in, Jiang again the festival idea germinating, 100 numerous photos to Dazhai, from the boardroom to the living room hung a large photo of Jiang Qing shooting. Dazhai returned che from Beijing, Jiang also raise her official film festival, would like the idea - and photographer joint exhibitions. As a result, after Chairman Mao know, is still the word: "No!" At this point, Jiang Qing's festival dream shattered. (Reference: "Jiang Qing Biography", Yinlu Yang "same boat together" che with other articles editor
